3.1. English Law
The defendant has acquired a benefit
3.E.1 P Birks "In defence of Free Acceptance"
3.US.2 Article 142 US Restatement of Restitution
3.E.3 P Birks "Change of position and Surviving Enrichment" in Swadling (ed) The Limits of Restitutionary Claims
3.E.4 Court of Appeal, Ministry of Defence v Ashman. the abandoned family
3.E.5 House of Lords, BP Exploration Co (Libya) Ltd v Hunt. the Law Reform (Frustrated contracts) Act
3.E.6 House of Lords, Lipkin Gorman v Karpnale Ltd. the Gambling Solicitor
3.E.1 P Birks "In defence of Free Acceptance"
3.US.2 Article 142 US Restatement of Restitution
3.E.3 P Birks "Change of position and Surviving Enrichment" in Swadling (ed) The Limits of Restitutionary Claims
3.E.4 Court of Appeal, Ministry of Defence v Ashman. the abandoned family
3.E.5 House of Lords, BP Exploration Co (Libya) Ltd v Hunt. the Law Reform (Frustrated contracts) Act
3.E.6 House of Lords, Lipkin Gorman v Karpnale Ltd. the Gambling Solicitor
3.2. French Law
3.2.1. Introduction
How may the enrichment arise?
What constitutes enrichment?
"Moral enrichment"
Enrichment from a relationship
Time of enrichment
Indirect enrichment
What constitutes enrichment?
"Moral enrichment"
Enrichment from a relationship
Time of enrichment
Indirect enrichment
3.2.2. Materials
3.F.7 Cass Civ, 9 June 1979
3.F.8 Cass Com, 12 November 1967
3.F.9 Cass Civ, 18 January 1960
3.F.10 Cass Civ, 29 October 1982
3.F.8 Cass Com, 12 November 1967
3.F.9 Cass Civ, 18 January 1960
3.F.10 Cass Civ, 29 October 1982
3.3. German Law
3.3.1. Introduction
The "something" acquired
The Enrichment
Change of position
The Enrichment
Change of position
3.3.2. Materials
3.3.2.A. The "Something" Acquired
3.G.11 E v Caemmerer, "Ungerechtfertigte Bereicherung und unerlaubte Handlung"
3.G.12 H-G Koppensteiner, E Kramer, Ungerechtfertigte Bereicherung
3.G.13 BGH, 2 November 1988. fire Insurance
3.G.12 H-G Koppensteiner, E Kramer, Ungerechtfertigte Bereicherung
3.G.13 BGH, 2 November 1988. fire Insurance
3.3.2.B. The Enrichment
3.G.14 H-G Koppensteiner, E Kramer, Ungerechtfertigte Bereicherung
3.G.15 St Schauhoff, Die Bereicherungshaftung wegen der Nutzung rechtsgrundlos erlangten Geldes
3.G.16 BGH, 6 March 1998. saved interests
3.G.17 BGH, 17 June 1992. maintenance payments
3.G.15 St Schauhoff, Die Bereicherungshaftung wegen der Nutzung rechtsgrundlos erlangten Geldes
3.G.16 BGH, 6 March 1998. saved interests
3.G.17 BGH, 17 June 1992. maintenance payments
3.4. Dutch Law
3.NL.18 WHM Reehuis and EE Slob, NBW art 5.14, Parlementaire Geschiedenis van het nieuwe burgelijke wetboek, Invoering Boeken 3,5 en 6, Zakelijke Rechten
3.NL.19 EJH Schrage, "Unjustified Enrichment"
3.NL.20 Asser-Hartkamp, Verbintenissenrecht
3.NL.21 EFD Engelhard and GE van Maanen, "De vordering uit de ongerechtvaardigde verrijking"
3.NL.22 Hoge Raad, 5 September 1997. mistaken Payment by Collector of Taxes
3.NL.23 Hof Amsterdam, 24 October 1956. the Disappointed Father in Law
3.NL.24 Hoge Raad, 29 January 1993. the piggery on father's land
3.NL.19 EJH Schrage, "Unjustified Enrichment"
3.NL.20 Asser-Hartkamp, Verbintenissenrecht
3.NL.21 EFD Engelhard and GE van Maanen, "De vordering uit de ongerechtvaardigde verrijking"
3.NL.22 Hoge Raad, 5 September 1997. mistaken Payment by Collector of Taxes
3.NL.23 Hof Amsterdam, 24 October 1956. the Disappointed Father in Law
3.NL.24 Hoge Raad, 29 January 1993. the piggery on father's land
3.5. Scots Law
Measure of enrichment and measure of recovery
The time of enrichment
Accession
3.SC.25 Stair, Institutions
3.SC.26 Court of Session, Findlay v Monro. the salted ox
3.SC.27 Court of Session, Walker v Spence and Carfrae. the slaughtered sheep
3.SC.29 Court of Session, Faulds v Townsend. the boiled horse
3.SC.29 Court of Session, Royal Bank of Scotland plc v Watt. the trusted stranger
The time of enrichment
Accession
3.SC.25 Stair, Institutions
3.SC.26 Court of Session, Findlay v Monro. the salted ox
3.SC.27 Court of Session, Walker v Spence and Carfrae. the slaughtered sheep
3.SC.29 Court of Session, Faulds v Townsend. the boiled horse
3.SC.29 Court of Session, Royal Bank of Scotland plc v Watt. the trusted stranger
3.6. South African Law
What constitutes enrichment?
The calculation of the time and extent of the enrichment: the defence of loss of enrichment
3.SA.30 Supreme Court of Appeal, B&H Engineering v First National Bank of South Africa Ltd. B&H Engineering
3.SA.31 DH van Zyl, "Unauthorised Payment and Unjust Enrichment in Banking Law"
3.SA.32 Supreme Court of Appeal, African Diamond Exporters (Pty) Ltd v Barclays Bank International Ltd. African Diamond Exporters
The calculation of the time and extent of the enrichment: the defence of loss of enrichment
3.SA.30 Supreme Court of Appeal, B&H Engineering v First National Bank of South Africa Ltd. B&H Engineering
3.SA.31 DH van Zyl, "Unauthorised Payment and Unjust Enrichment in Banking Law"
3.SA.32 Supreme Court of Appeal, African Diamond Exporters (Pty) Ltd v Barclays Bank International Ltd. African Diamond Exporters








